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Searching...:[range]right {width}
Vim has built-in Ex commands for text alignment — :right, :left, and :center — that work over any line range without plugins.
command-line #formatting #indentation #command-line #ex-commands
:'<,'>sort n
By default, :sort in Vim uses lexicographic (alphabetical) ordering, so "10" sorts before "2" because "1" sort n — sort selected lines by the leading number,
:earlier 1f
The :earlier {count}f command navigates Vim's undo tree to the state of the buffer at the time of the last (or Nth) file write.
{count}go
The go command moves the cursor to a specific byte offset from the start of the buffer.
'[ and ']
Vim automatically sets two special marks after every change, yank, or put operation: '[ and '].
\@<=
The \@<= operator is Vim's zero-width look-behind assertion.
zd
zd removes the fold definition at the cursor position — the text inside the fold is not deleted.
\%^ and \%$
Vim's ^ and $ anchors match the start and end of a line, but sometimes you need to match the very beginning or very end of the entire buffer.
:checkhealth
Neovim ships with a built-in health framework that runs diagnostic checks for core components and installed plugins.
:set spelloptions=camel
By default, Vim treats camelCase as a single word and flags it as a spelling error even when both camel and case are correctly spelled.
:diffget LOCAL
When Vim is configured as a git mergetool, it opens a three-way split with the LOCAL (your branch), REMOTE (their branch), and MERGED (the output file) buffers.
buffers-windows #buffers-windows #diff #editing #command-line
mf and D (in netrw)
Vim's built-in file browser netrw (opened with :Explore or :Ex) supports a full file management workflow beyond simple navigation.
reg_recording() and reg_executing()
Vim exposes two built-in functions for querying the current macro state: regrecording() and regexecuting().
augroup MyGroup | autocmd! | augroup END
Every time you run :source $MYVIMRC or :source % to reload your config, any bare autocmd calls are appended to Vim's autocommand table — no checking for dupli
:ldo {cmd}
Vim maintains two parallel systems for collections of file positions: the quickfix list (global, one per Vim session) and the location list (local to each windo
:g//d
:g//d uses an empty pattern in the global command, which instructs Vim to reuse the last search pattern.
:set wildignorecase
:set wildignorecase makes Vim's command-line tab completion treat uppercase and lowercase letters as equivalent when completing file names, buffer names, and ot
:set formatoptions+=j
Adding the j flag to formatoptions causes Vim to strip the comment leader from the second line when two comment lines are joined with J.
zO
zO (uppercase O) opens the fold under the cursor and all folds nested inside it recursively.
[z and ]z
The [z and ]z commands jump the cursor to the start and end of the innermost open fold containing the cursor.
